/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */
/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
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 * 4. The names "Xerces" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
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 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
 * originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, International
 * Business Machines, Inc., http://www.apache.org.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * 
* This class is used by the DTD scanner and the validator classes, * allowing them to be used separately or together. This "struct" * class is used to build content models for validation, where it * is more efficient to fetch all of the information for each of * these content model "fragments" than to fetch each field one at * a time. Since configurations are allowed to have validators * without a DTD scanner (i.e. a schema validator) and a DTD scanner * without a validator (non-validating processor), this class can be * used by each without requiring the presence of the other. *
* When processing element declarations, the DTD scanner will build * up a representation of the content model using the node types that * are defined here. Since a non-validating processor only needs to * remember the type of content model declared (i.e. ANY, EMPTY, MIXED, * or CHILDREN), it is free to discard the specific details of the * MIXED and CHILDREN content models described using this class. *
* In the typical case of a validating processor reading the grammar * of the document from a DTD, the information about the content model * declared will be preserved and later "compiled" into an efficient * form for use during element validation. Each content spec node * that is saved is assigned a unique index that is used as a handle * for the "value" or "otherValue" fields of other content spec nodes. * A leaf node has a "value" that is either an index in the string * pool of the element type of that leaf, or a value of -1 to indicate * the special "#PCDATA" leaf type used in a mixed content model. *
* For a mixed content model, the content spec will be made up of * leaf and choice content spec nodes, with an optional "zero or more" * node. For example, the mixed content declaration "(#PCDATA)" would * contain a single leaf node with a node value of -1. A mixed content * declaration of "(#PCDATA|foo)*" would have a content spec consisting * of two leaf nodes, for the "#PCDATA" and "foo" choices, a choice node * with the "value" set to the index of the "#PCDATA" leaf node and the * "otherValue" set to the index of the "foo" leaf node, and a "zero or * more" node with the "value" set to the index of the choice node. If * the content model has more choices, for example "(#PCDATA|a|b)*", then * there will be more corresponding choice and leaf nodes, the choice * nodes will be chained together through the "value" field with each * leaf node referenced by the "otherValue" field. *
 * For element content models, there are sequence nodes and also "zero or
 * one" and "one or more" nodes.  The leaf nodes would always have a valid
 * string pool index, as the "#PCDATA" leaf is not used in the declarations
 * for element content models.
 *
 * @xerces.internal
 *
 */
public class XMLContentSpec {
    //
    // Constants
    //
    /**
     * Name or #PCDATA. Leaf nodes that represent parsed character
     * data (#PCDATA) have values of -1.
     */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF = 0;
    /** Represents a zero or one occurence count, '?'. */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_ONE = 1;
    /** Represents a zero or more occurence count, '*'. */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE = 2;
    /** Represents a one or more occurence count, '+'. */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ONE_OR_MORE = 3;
    /** Represents choice, '|'. */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_CHOICE = 4;
    /** Represents sequence, ','. */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_SEQ = 5;
    /**
     * Represents any namespace specified namespace. When the element
     * found in the document must belong to a specific namespace,
     * otherValue will contain the name of the namespace.
     * If otherValue is -1 then the element
     * can be from any namespace.
     * 
* Lists of valid namespaces are created from choice content spec * nodes that have any content spec nodes as children. */ public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY = 6; /** * Represents any other namespace (XML Schema: ##other). *
     * When the content spec node type is set to CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_OTHER,
     * value will contain the namespace that cannot
     * occur.
     */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_OTHER = 7;
    /** Represents any local element (XML Schema: ##local). */
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_LOCAL = 8;
    /** prcessContent is 'lax' **/
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_LAX = 22;
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_OTHER_LAX = 23;
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_LOCAL_LAX = 24;
    /** processContent is 'skip' **/
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_SKIP = 38;
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_OTHER_SKIP = 39;
    public static final short CONTENTSPECNODE_ANY_LOCAL_SKIP = 40;
    //
    // Data
    //
    /**
     * The content spec node type.
     *
     * @see #CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF
     * @see #CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_ONE
     * @see #CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE
     * @see #CONTENTSPECNODE_ONE_OR_MORE
     * @see #CONTENTSPECNODE_CHOICE
     * @see #CONTENTSPECNODE_SEQ
     */
    public short type;
    /**
     * The "left hand" value object of the content spec node.
     * leaf name.localpart, single child for unary ops, left child for binary ops.
     */
    public Object value;
    /**
     * The "right hand" value of the content spec node.
     *  leaf name.uri, right child for binary ops
     */
    public Object otherValue;
    //
    // Constructors
    //
    /** Default constructor. */
    public XMLContentSpec() {
        clear();
    }
    /** Constructs a content spec with the specified values. */
    public XMLContentSpec(short type, Object value, Object otherValue) {
        setValues(type, value, otherValue);
    }
    /**
     * Constructs a content spec from the values in the specified content spec.
     */
    public XMLContentSpec(XMLContentSpec contentSpec) {
        setValues(contentSpec);
    }
    /**
     * Constructs a content spec from the values specified by the given
     * content spec provider and identifier.
     */
    public XMLContentSpec(XMLContentSpec.Provider provider,
                          int contentSpecIndex) {
        setValues(provider, contentSpecIndex);
    }
    //
    // Public methods
    //
    /** Clears the values. */
    public void clear() {
        type = -1;
        value = null;
        otherValue = null;
    }
    /** Sets the values. */
    public void setValues(short type, Object value, Object otherValue) {
        this.type = type;
        this.value = value;
        this.otherValue = otherValue;
    }
    /** Sets the values of the specified content spec. */
    public void setValues(XMLContentSpec contentSpec) {
        type = contentSpec.type;
        value = contentSpec.value;
        otherValue = contentSpec.otherValue;
    }
    /**
     * Sets the values from the values specified by the given content spec
     * provider and identifier. If the specified content spec cannot be
     * provided, the values of this content spec are cleared.
     */
    public void setValues(XMLContentSpec.Provider provider,
                          int contentSpecIndex) {
        if (!provider.getContentSpec(contentSpecIndex, this)) {
            clear();
        }
    }
    //
    // Object methods
    //
    /** Returns a hash code for this node. */
    public int hashCode() {
        return type << 16 |
               value.hashCode() << 8 |
               otherValue.hashCode();
    }
    /** Returns true if the two objects are equal. */
    public boolean equals(Object object) {
        if (object != null && object instanceof XMLContentSpec) {
            XMLContentSpec contentSpec = (XMLContentSpec)object;
            return type == contentSpec.type &&
                   value == contentSpec.value &&
                   otherValue == contentSpec.otherValue;
        }
        return false;
    }
    //
    // Interfaces
    //
    /**
     * Provides a means for walking the structure built out of
     * content spec "nodes". The user of this provider interface is
     * responsible for knowing what the content spec node values
     * "mean". If those values refer to content spec identifiers,
     * then the user can call back into the provider to get the
     * next content spec node in the structure.
     *
     * @xerces.internal
     */
    public interface Provider {
        //
        // XMLContentSpec.Provider methods
        //
        /**
         * Fills in the provided content spec structure with content spec
         * information for a unique identifier.
         *
         * @param contentSpecIndex The content spec identifier. All content
         *                         spec "nodes" have a unique identifier.
         * @param contentSpec      The content spec struct to fill in with
         *                         the information.
         *
         * @return Returns true if the contentSpecIndex was found.
         */
        public boolean getContentSpec(int contentSpecIndex, XMLContentSpec contentSpec);
    } // interface Provider
} // class XMLContentSpec